Bangladesh cryptocurrency tax guide
Bangladesh Bank Circular No. 17 (2017) prohibited banks and financial institutions from facilitating cryptocurrency transactions, reaffirmed by a 2022 circular stating virtual currencies are not permitted under the Foreign Exchange Regulation Act of 1947. The central bank has separately indicated that owning or transacting in crypto is not itself a punishable offense. No crypto-specific tax law exists, and secondary sources directly conflict on whether the NBR taxes crypto gains under general rules or not at all.
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Tax authority: National Board of Revenue (NBR); Bangladesh Bank for the underlying restriction · Last reviewed 2026-10-11 · Next review due 2027-04-11
This is educational information, not individualized tax or legal advice. Cryptocurrency taxation changes quickly and depends on personal circumstances — confirm current rules with National Board of Revenue (NBR); Bangladesh Bank for the underlying restriction or a qualified local tax professional before relying on it.
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What this guide covers
This guide covers Bangladesh's crypto legal and tax position for 2025. nbr.gov.bd wasn't directly fetched. This is educational information, not individualized tax or legal advice.
Tax treatment of cryptocurrency
Bangladesh's sources genuinely disagree on whether crypto gains are taxed at all. Here's the regulatory backdrop: Bangladesh Bank Circular No. 17, issued in 2017, prohibited banks and financial institutions from facilitating cryptocurrency transactions. A 2022 circular reaffirmed that virtual currencies aren't permitted under the Foreign Exchange Regulation Act of 1947. Separately, the central bank has reportedly told Bangladesh's Criminal Investigation Department (CID) that owning or transacting in crypto isn't itself a punishable offense, suggesting enforcement is focused on serious crimes like money laundering rather than ordinary holding. No crypto-specific tax law exists — every source reviewed agrees on this point. On the resulting treatment, secondary sources directly conflict: some state crypto transactions fall under the general Income Tax Ordinance of 1984, with gains potentially treated as capital gains and mining, staking, or airdrop income taxable; a different source (TaxAtlas) states Bangladesh doesn't tax cryptocurrency gains at all. This guide doesn't resolve that conflict.
Common taxable events
- Per the general-rules reading: crypto gains — potentially treated as capital gains under the Income Tax Ordinance of 1984.
- Per the same reading: mining, staking, or airdrop income — potentially taxable.
Potentially non-taxable events
- Per a conflicting reading: Bangladesh doesn't currently tax cryptocurrency gains at all. This guide doesn't treat this as settled, given the conflicting general-rules reading.
Tax rates and thresholds
This guide doesn't assert a confident current rate, given the direct conflict in sourcing. One unconfirmed secondary blog cites a 15% capital gains tax and progressive 0%-30% brackets for mining and staking, but this guide doesn't treat these figures as independently confirmed against an official NBR source.
Cost basis and calculation
Not resolved in this pass, given the unsettled underlying tax treatment.
Reporting and compliance
- This guide doesn't identify a confirmed individual reporting obligation specific to crypto under current Bangladeshi tax law.
- Engaging in crypto activity carries separate regulatory or banking-restriction risk under Bangladesh Bank's circulars, distinct from any tax question.
Residency and cross-border issues
Not resolved in this research pass.
Example
This guide omits a worked tax example, given the direct conflict in secondary sources over whether Bangladesh taxes crypto gains at all.
Official resources
- National Board of Revenue (NBR): https://nbr.gov.bd/
- Bangladesh Bank: https://www.bb.org.bd/
Limitations and review information
Tax year covered: 2025. Last verified: October 11, 2026. Known limitation: nbr.gov.bd wasn't directly fetched, no official NBR document on crypto taxation was located, and secondary sources directly conflict on whether crypto gains are taxed at all. This is educational information only, not individualized tax or legal advice — confirm current specifics directly with the NBR or a qualified Bangladeshi tax professional.
Sources
Bangladesh Bank · Published/updated 2017 · Checked 2026-10-11
Supports: The exact circular number and year prohibiting banks and financial institutions from facilitating cryptocurrency transactions, and a 2022 reaffirming circular stating virtual currencies are not permitted under the Foreign Exchange Regulation Act of 1947. Identified by exact circular number via a secondary news source (Observer BD); the circulars' own full text was not directly fetched in this pass, and no crypto-specific tax rule was identified.
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