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Crypto Tax Essentials

A grounded route through how crypto taxation generally works, from taxable events through to a real jurisdiction's own rules.

Who it's for: People who want to understand crypto tax concepts and recordkeeping before filing -- not personalized or jurisdiction-specific tax advice.

14 steps · ~43 min of guided reading, plus research and tool steps

What you'll learn

  • • Explain what generally counts as a taxable event in crypto, and what usually doesn't.
  • • Understand cost basis and why the accounting method you use changes a reported gain.
  • • Keep the kind of records that make accurate reporting possible later, not after the fact.
  • • Explain why DeFi activity and NFT transactions raise harder reporting questions than a simple trade.
  • • Use Kaavon's tax calculators to understand the mechanics, and see how one real jurisdiction documents its own rules.
  1. 1
    Guide

    6 min read

    Crypto Taxes: The Basics

    Start with the general, educational concepts behind crypto taxation.

  2. 2
    Guide

    5 min read

    Understanding Taxable Events in Crypto

    Learn the kinds of activity commonly treated as taxable events.

  3. 3
    Guide

    6 min read

    Crypto Cost Basis and Accounting Methods

    Understand cost basis and why the accounting method you choose changes a reported gain.

  4. 4
    Tool

    Weighted Average Cost Basis Calculator

    Practice calculating a blended cost basis across multiple purchase lots.

  5. 5
    Guide

    5 min read

    How Crypto-to-Crypto Trades Are Generally Treated

    See why trading one crypto asset for another can itself be a taxable event.

  6. 6
    Tool

    Crypto-to-Crypto Trade Tax Impact Calculator

    Practice estimating the tax impact of a crypto-to-crypto trade.

  7. 7
    Guide

    5 min read

    Recordkeeping for Crypto Taxes

    Learn what's generally useful to track before you need it, not after.

  8. 8
    Tool

    Capital Gains Holding Period Calculator

    Practice applying a short-term or long-term rate based on how long an asset was held.

  9. 9
    Guide

    5 min read

    Understanding Crypto Tax Loss Harvesting

    Understand a common strategy for realizing losses -- and its real limits.

  10. 10
    Guide

    5 min read

    How DeFi Activity Complicates Tax Reporting

    See why DeFi transactions are often harder to track and report than a simple trade.

  11. 11
    Guide

    6 min read

    How Are NFTs Taxed?

    Learn the separate events that commonly carry tax implications for NFTs specifically.

  12. 12
    Tool

    Effective Tax Rate Calculator

    Practice calculating an overall effective tax rate from total tax paid and total taxable gain.

  13. 13
    Tool

    Quarterly Estimated Tax Calculator

    Practice dividing an annual estimated tax owed into quarterly payments.

  14. 14
    Tax Guide

    United States Crypto Tax Guide

    Finish by seeing how one real jurisdiction documents its own rules, sourced directly from its tax authority.

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